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Volume 5 Number 22

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The Naked PC - http://www.TheNakedPC.com
What You Need to Know about All Things PC
Publisher:           Lee Hudspeth and T.J. Lee
Editor in Chief:     Dan Butler
Contributing Editor: Al Gordon
This issue is for Thursday, October 31, 2002 - Vol. 5 No. 22
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Table of Contents

** 01. Letter from the Publisher
** 02. Short Spam Control Update (by Dan Butler)
** 03. Guidelines for Excellence in a Software Development Team
       (by Lee Hudspeth)
** 04. Notes from the Field - October 2002 Part 2 (by T.J. Lee)
** 05. Featured Book - "The Art of the Handwritten Note" by
       Margaret Shepherd (reviewed by Dan Butler)
** 06. Featured Drawing
** 07. Newsworthy - a potpourri of current events and
       interesting stuff


** 01. Letter from the Publisher

In this issue Dan continues his discussion of spam, and offers a 
quick update for AOL users. Lee shares his guidelines for 
excellence in a software development team. Jim follows up in a 
part 2 on spam and details a solution that may be just what your 
company needs.

"Good for you" to TNPC subscriber Sue N. who won our previous 
issue's drawing, a $25 TheNakedPCStore.com credit. It's fun and 
easy to enter, see this issue's Featured Drawing article.

Reader support is what keeps The Naked PC free. You can help us 
by passing a copy on to co-workers and friends (no spam please). 
We make it easy for you to refer people to The Naked PC... check 
out our Refer page:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/refer/


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** 02. Short Spam Control Update (by Dan Butler)

This article will touch up a few loose ends and revisit spam 
filtering for AOL users.

Does your ISP filter your email? They may filter your mail and 
not tell you about it. Meaning they could be trashing legitimate 
emails to you and not telling you about it. The worst part? You 
have no way to receive that email.

Last issue T.J. told you about his experience with the filter at 
his ISP. He and I use the same ISP for email and I choose not to 
use the filters. At least our ISP gives us the option of using 
their filters or not. If you've been following my stop spam 
series you know which approaches the problem I recommend - and 
what to avoid. Missed the earlier articles? Find them here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?dan1

The filtering of email came home to me when I emailed out the 
results of our last TheNakedPC.com drawing. Several of the emails 
came back saying I was listed on an Internet Blacklist. I'll 
resist my urge to rant about the blacklists right now. Briefly I 
think they can provide a useful service but in many cases 
innocent email is prevented from reaching it's intended 
recipient. Worse - the recipient never knows.

So if you entered our drawing and never heard from us the chances 
are good that your ISP filters your mail. Again no problem if you 
know it's happening. But, if they are just throwing your 
legitimate email away without your knowledge I consider that a 
problem. Blocking spam is not as important as not blocking good 
mail. You may want to contact your ISP and find out what 
filtering, if any, they do. And if there is any way for you to 
avoid the filter.

Quick update for AOL users. There is a product called "Garbage 
Man" for filtering your email. I have no way to test AOL myself 
so one of our readers, Dan G., gave the program a go through for 
me. First he thought it to be more trouble than it is worth. Now 
he reports, "It was not until I started playing around with it, 
did I find that when I read  their home page ..the technical 
support Q & A.. did a lot more of it make sense." The one 
downside he mentioned was not being able import his personal 
address book for setting up the initial filters. Other than that 
he is now happy with the program. Another reader Bob B. has less 
than kind words to say about the program but still uses it as 
it's the only game in town for him. Find Garbage Man here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?dan2

(c) 2002, Dan Butler
You can reach Dan Butler at:
mailto:danbutler@TheNakedPC.com


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** 03. Guidelines for Excellence in a Software Development Team
       (by Lee Hudspeth)

For two decades I've been involved in the field of information 
technology, both as a member of corporate IT teams and as co-
founder/principal of two consulting companies. Someone recently 
asked me what I think the defining principles are for a 
superlative software development shop. The guidelines I offer 
here will enrich your team and enhance the quality of their work 
product and workplace.

1. Cherish Your Development Methodology

Whether you roll your own, buy one off the shelf, or find 
yourself somewhere in between, having a methodology (framework) 
for how you think about and document projects is absolutely 
essential. Create a set of document templates--in Word, Excel, or 
whatever application suits you--and use these documents as the 
foundation for every project you develop. Create a seamless 
integration between your methodology documents and your 
estimating process.

Take it one step further by using your methodology to document 
the thinking that went into the creation and refinement of your 
methodology (a powerful exercise in meta-cognition, i.e., 
"thinking about thinking"). This keeps your team well-grounded in 
the history and rationale of the methodology, and provides a 
record of ongoing improvements. Understanding your methodology 
and how you came up with it promotes a deep-thought approach to 
software development that will bring your team to a new level of 
excellence. Two other recommendations: integrate your methodology 
into your sales pitch to clients and remember that documentation 
should precede any coding (entire books have been written on the 
latter topic).

2. Promote Programming Conventions

Keep your development shop's programming conventions in a public, 
well-circulated document. These conventions and related protocols 
provide the benefits of efficiency, consistency, standardization, 
and readability. These benefits in turn produce code projects 
that are easy to understand and maintain. When anyone--from a 
newly-hired programmer to a veteran--has a convention question, 
they can turn to this document and quickly get an answer, saving 
time by not having to constantly reinvent the wheel. The overall 
benefits are improved productivity and profitability. There are 
plenty of good resources out there to help you get started. For 
example, if you're a Visual Basic developer, see Microsoft's 
article "INFO: Microsoft Consulting Services Naming Conventions 
for Visual Basic."
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?lee1

3. Use a Reusable Code Library

Offering your developers a source code repository provides the 
obvious benefit of a single place for code to safely reside. By 
using the right source-control tools you get check-in/check-out 
capability (partly an auditing and partly a QC benefit), plus all 
the other productivity bells and whistles. This infrastructure 
engenders code reuse, reducing redundant coding work. Make sure 
code complies with your programming conventions before it is 
allowed into the library.

4. Brainstorm Regularly

Keep your team engaged in the process of evaluating its 
performance and goals. Brainstorming--when done systematically 
and without allowing judgment to invade the sanctity of the 
"brainstorm space"--yields new ideas and fresh insights, and 
promotes creative thinking by team members. Brainstorming 
techniques are discussed in the book "T.E.T.: Teacher 
Effectiveness Training," click here to read my review:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?lee2

5. Track Your Time and Tweak Your Estimates

Maintain detailed records of work performed. Then review actual 
work effort for each project, by development phase, compare to 
budgeted resources, understand the variances, and use this 
information to improve subsequent forecasts.

6. Control Quality Control

As your QC checklists and procedures grow and mature, compile 
them into a public document so that everyone can readily study 
and comment on them.

7. Embrace Bug Reports

Too often, we developers tend to view a bug report as an attack 
on our work. But I say welcome them, embrace them. A bug report 
is a learning opportunity; it's a chance to see your code/project 
and its behavior from a completely different perspective (which 
is, essentially, what quality control is all about). Make sure 
staff who directly interact with customers, managers, beta 
testers, or other developers have strong "active listening" 
skills and are not prone to defensiveness.

8. Practice Safe Coding: Digitally Sign Your Code

The two main reasons developers should use a digital certificate 
are to: (1) protect your software from tampering after you've 
published it, and (2) guarantee to your customer that your 
software did in fact come from your company, not a firm 
masquerading as you. For more information about this process, 
click here to read my article "Developer's Corner: Digitally 
Signing Office VBA Projects":
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?lee3

9. Wrap It Up with an Installer

An intelligent and polite installer "wrapper" executable makes a 
program so much easier for customers, clients, testers, and 
others to use. Paying attention to ease-of-use issues (like 
deliverability, robust uninstalls, multiple install options with 
verbose descriptions, etc.) sets you head and shoulders above the 
competition.

10. Continuing Education: Always Be Learning

Keeping up with current events, new tools, and new ideas in your 
area of expertise keeps you focused, stimulates creativity, and 
improves your competitive edge.

I intend to explore these guidelines individually in subsequent 
issues. If you have comments or ideas to share with me in this 
area, or if you need a consultant, drop me a note. To read a case 
study of a software development project I managed, go here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?lee4

(c) 2002, Lee Hudspeth
You can reach Lee Hudspeth at:
mailto:LeeHudspeth@TheNakedPC.com


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** 04. Notes from the Field - October 2002 Part 2 (by T.J. Lee)

A number of readers have asked me which of the two laptop mice I 
mention in the last issue (TNPC #5.21) I preferred. Having used 
both of them I find I prefer the Atek Super Mini Optical Mouse 
despite the fact that I'm a big fan of wireless gizmos and the 
Atek is a wired mouse that plugs into a USB port. It is amazingly 
small (even compared to the Targus wireless mouse), optical, and 
extremely easy to use.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?jim1

In our last issue I also discussed at some length the problems 
with S_P_A_M that are plaguing all of us more and more on the 
Internet but especially how it negatively affects businesses. The 
time wasting involved with employees having to sift through the 
clutter in their inbox is substantial and gets worse everyday.

Because of all the addresses that resolve to my home use inbox 
that have been posted up on the Internet for years I get anywhere 
from 200-300 emails a day, 95% of which are S_P_A_M. I delete a 
lot of messages wholesale with only a cursory glance at the 
subject line and/or sender and I'm sure I zap some amount of 
legitimate email in this process. In a business situation you 
would not want employees deleting email from customers or clients 
by mistake.

Aside from the sheer volume of S_P_A_M emails there's the problem 
of adult content S_P_A_M messages in HTML format complete with 
pictures. Just having one of these messages displayed on a 
computer monitor at the wrong time can risk a lawsuit. And as I 
mentioned last issue (and received a lot of interesting email 
about) there's the problem of employees actually reading S_P_A_M  
on company time and passing round really "interesting" junk mail.

The problem has become so acute among our clients that we are 
offering a service to them whereby we manipulate their domain MX 
records and route all email to that domain through a server we 
control (our server) before going to the client's mail server 
(client server). Our server is primarily dedicated to filtering 
out S_P_A_M email. This is accomplished via algorithms that try 
to stay one step ahead of the bulk email gurus.

Incoming email that is deemed to be legitimate is passed through 
to the actual MX record, meaning it passes through the S_P_A_M 
filter server and flows normally to the client's mail server with 
little or no perceptible delay. This set up only effects email 
coming in from the Internet, local email on the client's network 
is not filtered. Email messages that are determined to be S_P_A_M 
are held in quarantine and can be reviewed via a Web browser. Any 
legitimate email that has been quarantined can be "approved" 
either on a one time basis or the sending can be added to the 
Approved list which makes all email from that address legitimate 
to the filter.

As you would expect there is both an Approved Senders list as 
well a Blocked Senders list. Specific addresses can be added to 
each or you can add just the domain address so you can approve or 
block ALL mail from a given domain like "microsoft.com" or 
"iwon.com".

There are a number of control options and as a company you can 
determine what the settings are for all email users on your 
network or you can let each individual user have varying degrees 
of control over their own settings. The filters are broken down 
across four categories of S_P_A_M.

There's more information on how this all works up on my page on 
the TNPC Web site if you're interested in something like this for 
your company:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?jim3

To use this service you have to own your domain name and be able 
to make changes to your MX records. For more information contact:
mailto:SpamAdmin@lansmart.com

While talking to various client companies and setting up this 
service it was interesting to note how few companies have any 
type of formal email policy.

In the olden days it was simple, the company could do whatever it 
wanted in regards to their email system. But nowadays no 
individual is ever responsible for their own behavior or is 
expected to have or exercise common sense so everything has to be 
explained in detail and in writing in order to cover your assets. 
You need to have a written company email policy and tell your 
employee/users that the email system belongs to the company, is a 
company asset, is not to be abused (and you have to spell out 
what you mean by that), and that there is no expectation of 
privacy. The last item being the most critical one, in my 
opinion.

At some point most every company will have to go into a user's 
inbox and read the mail therein. If someone is terminated, 
suddenly ill and not coming into the office, on vacation, 
suspected of running a side business on eBay using the company 
email system, etc., their inbox may require access and review. 
Service techs working on PCs may access Outlook or other email 
clients when troubleshooting systems. And while courts used to 
assume "no expectation of privacy" there is now some doubt if 
that will continue to be the case.

Best to put all employees on notice that the email system belongs 
to the company, set their expectations regarding privacy, and 
spell out what is acceptable use and what is not. List what will 
be considered misuse of email and what the possible repercussions 
may be.

You can reach T.J. Lee at:
mailto:tj_lee@TheNakedPC.com

[T.J. Lee works as a project manager for McMillan Consulting, a 
division of McMillan Systems Inc., a company that designs, 
services, installs, and overhauls LANs and WANs, and provides 
data communications services such as T1 lines, firewalls, routers 
and switch implementations.]


** 05. Featured Book - "The Art of the Handwritten Note" by
       Margaret Shepherd (reviewed by Dan Butler)

An ongoing interest of mine is communication. Both the form and 
the content. This little book covers both. The book begins with a 
discussion of the virtues of handwritten notes. Some I had not 
considered. The author leads us through selecting your tools and 
writing various types of notes. Throughout the book the emphasis 
is on expressing yourself through your notes. This includes your 
selections of paper and pens. Suggestions and recommended phrases 
for various types of notes are included. I enjoyed the examples 
of handwritten notes scattered throughout the book. She even has 
suggestions for improving your handwriting should you need it. 
All in all a very enjoyable book.

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?fbook


** 06. Featured Drawing

If you haven't entered one of our The Naked PC survey drawings 
before, here's how it works. You go to a Web page on our site, 
answer one survey question, and type in your email address.

To encourage folks to participate, we conduct a drawing from the 
email addresses of each survey's participants and we give away 
something really useful. Now, obviously we already have your 
email address or you wouldn't be reading this, but this drawing 
for prizes will only include those folks who answer this issue's 
question (entering a prior drawing doesn't count for this one).

We'll only use the email addresses we collect for the purpose of 
notifying who won the prize, nothing else. Before our next issue 
is published, we'll pick one entered name at random. The winner 
gets a $25 store credit at TheNakedPCStore.com. But you have to 
enter to win.

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?fdrawing


** 07. Newsworthy - a potpourri of current events and
       interesting stuff

*-* Microsoft Office 11--due out in mid-2003--likely won't run on 
Windows 9x, will run only on WinXP and Win2000 (SP3 and higher). 
The move is allegedly due to concerns about inadequate security 
implementations in the aging operating systems.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?news1

*-* Dell customers can now opt out of a floppy drive on new PCs 
(Inspiron 4150 and 8200 models), getting a Dell-branded 16MB USB 
Key device instead. USB Key sells for $20 and fits in a shirt 
pocket; a 64MB model sells for $59. Old ways die hard, however, 
as Dell reports 85% of its 4150 and 8200 customers still buy a 
system with a floppy drive. Sigh.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/522/tr.cgi?news2

Have you come across something newsworthy? Drop us a line:
mailto:hottips@TheNakedPC.com


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DISCLAIMER
Personal computers are individual machines with performance that
can vary with components, software, and operator ability. The
Naked PC is not responsible for the manner in which the
information presented is used or interpreted. Also, although we
work hard to provide you with accurate Internet links in The
Naked PC, we are not responsible for Internet links herein that
represent sites owned and operated by third parties. We are not
responsible for the content, accuracy, performance, or
availability of any such third-party sites.

REDISTRIBUTION POLICY
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However, please do so only by sending it in full, thereby keeping
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independently rather than continue to receive issues from you.
This helps The Naked PC grow and prosper, thereby funding its 
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Also, if you wish to post this newsletter to a newsgroup or
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Copyright (c) 2002, PRIME Consulting Group, Inc. and Dan Butler.
All Rights Reserved. The Naked PC is a trademark of PRIME
Consulting Group, Inc.
ISSN: 1522-4422


     

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