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Volume 5 Number 10

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The Naked PC - http://www.TheNakedPC.com
What You Need to Know about All Things PC
Publisher:           Lee Hudspeth and T.J. Lee
Editor in Chief:     Dan Butler
Contributing Editor: Al Gordon
This issue is for Thursday, May 9, 2002 - Vol. 5 No. 10
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Table of Contents

** 01. Letter from the Publisher
** 02. Short Subjects (by Al Gordon)
** 03. Mining for Data Gold Using Microsoft Excel: Part 2
       (by Lee Hudspeth)
** 04. Fighting Spam: Part 5 (by Dan Butler)
** 05. Featured Products - More Kensington Input Devices
       (by Al Gordon)
** 06. Featured Web Site - Atomica (reviewed by Lee Hudspeth)
** 07. Featured Drawing - Operating Systems
** 08. Newsworthy - a potpourri of current events and
       interesting stuff


** 01. Letter from the Publisher

Kle z just keeps on keepin' on. Since we mentioned Kle z in our
prior issue (pub. date April 25), Norton has quarantined 25
instances of Klez-laden emails on Lee's production PC. That's
almost two "attacks" per day on this one PC. We're hoping you all
took our advice and updated your anti-virus package.

CONGRATULATIONS to TNPCer JoAnn W. who won our previous drawing.
This issue we are giving away another of our Photon Micro-
Lights. The question this issue is, "What operating system do you
use?" It's fun and easy to enter, see the related Featured
Drawing article.

Today's content... Al covers several topics, ranging from Adobe
clarifications to third-party PDF tools to Roxio Easy CD Creator.
Lee has more to say about useful tricks when analyzing data in
Excel. Dan continues his examination of spam, focusing on tricks
spammers use for getting your email address. Jim's out ill this
issue, so send good thoughts his way.

Reader support is what keeps The Naked PC free. To this end you
can help us by passing a copy on to co-workers and friends (no
spam please). We even make it easy to refer people to The Naked
PC... check out our Refer page:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/refer/


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** 02. Short Subjects (by Al Gordon)

-- An alert TNPCer and fellow ThumbsPlus enthusiast wrote to
point out that Cerious Software will knock five bucks off the $25
upgrade fee I cited for Version 5 if you upgrade via Internet
download and forego getting a CD in the mail. T+ 5 is a good deal
at either price.

-- In a major attack of brain fade, I totally scrambled the
terminology for the components of Adobe Acrobat in the last
issue. Distiller, as I noted, is the full-blown virtual printer
driver that creates .pdf files with all the bells and whistles.
The secondary "printer" driver, which supports the most commonly
used options, is called "PDFWriter." It is not, as I wrote,
called "PDF Maker"--that's the package of macros for Microsoft
Office.

While I am on the subject, a spokesperson for Adobe wanted me to
be sure that I made it clear to one and all that when I wrote
that "Your layouts and formatting show up on other PCs exactly as
they do on yours" I meant PC in the GENERIC sense, encompassing
Macs, Linux workstations, Unix platforms, and multiple other
devices that people use as their personal computers. Fair enough:
cross platform compatibility is most definitely a major strength
of Acrobat.

-- And also on the Acrobat front, I was buried in reader email
recommending various "Acrobat Lite" solutions--lower cost
alternatives to the $250 Acrobat bundle. One often mentioned was
Adobe's own online Create PDF service. It is a good solution if
you are not a heavy user of Acrobat, but at $9.95 per month, that
price can add up over time.
https://createpdf.adobe.com

There also are a number of third-party solutions, which I put to
the test using a variety of sample documents and looking both at
screen resolution and printouts. All of the products tested
displayed flaws: fonts that didn't get converted correctly or
graphics that appeared fuzzy. However, no one product failed all
the tests and, indeed, on each test documents the "winners" and
"losers" columns were different. Also note that the above-
mentioned PDFWriter component of Acrobat also displayed flaws;
only Distiller was basically bulletproof. Moreover, the most
expensive of the alternatives was less than half the price of
Acrobat.

The products, in order of price:

pdf995, free if you don't mind your browser popping up with ads,
$9.95 for peace and quiet. pdf995 made font errors on the order
of displaying a bold font as regular or giving a fuzzy rendition
of an italic onscreen. But at that price, it is tough to gripe.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?al1

pdfFactory, $49.95, and pdfFactory Pro, $99.95, from FinePrint
Software (the difference between the two versions is that Pro
includes security capabilities such as encrypting or copy-
protecting .pdf files). The utility produced decent results and
has the ability to automate the process of combining multiple
documents into one .pdf. But it was totally befuddled by some
Bitstream fonts in one test document and wouldn't render them.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?al2

JawsPDF, $120, from Global Graphics. The price buys you a macro
package for Microsoft Word, allowing Jaws to approach Acrobat in
ease of use. I saw no problems with font reproduction, but there
were artifacts and fuzziness in its rendition of some Web
graphics.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?al3

Switching gears away from the world of PDF files...

-- Roxio Easy CD Creator 5 Platinum, reviewed here when
originally released, has been updated to 5.1. The update resolves
most of the glitches I had been seeing under Windows XP, and is a
Must Download for XP users.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?al4

One feature of ECDC 5 that I didn't mention in the original
review is worth a mention now: its "MP3 Project" capability.
While users always could put MP3s on data CDs, the MP3 Project
feature automatically builds a play list (in the standard .m3u
format) of the MPEGs and adds it to the CD along with an autoplay
applet. By default the play list arranges songs in the order in
which you added them, but you can re-arrange the list however you
want. The end result is that you have MP3s on a CD that, when
inserted in a CD drive, will automatically launch your default
music player and start running the play list.

I came to appreciate this when I was creating MPEGs to transfer
to digital audio jukeboxes (the units with built-in hard drives
that hold 5-20 GB of music) and to compare the sound of MP3s at
various quality settings. My hard drive quickly was overrun.
Transferring them to CD-R turned out to be the smart alternative.

(c) 2002, Al Gordon
You can reach Al Gordon at:
mailto:al@TheNakedPC.com


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** 03. Mining for Data Gold Using Microsoft Excel: Part 2
       (by Lee Hudspeth)

Everyone has their favorite bag of tricks in any given domain.
Here are some tricks I've been using lately in an Excel project.
If you missed Part 1, go here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?lee1

* To print a PivotTable report with row and column labels
repeated on each page: click anywhere inside the PivotTable
report, File, Page Setup, click the Sheet tab, clear the "Rows to
repeat at top" and "Columns to repeat at left" check boxes, OK,
on the PivotTable toolbar click PivotTable, Table Options, and
select the "Set print titles" check box, OK, now File, Print
Preview (or just Print).

* To quickly determine how many unique values are in a given
series: say you have a bunch of customer ID numbers in column A
with a field header of "CustomerID". Create a PivotTable on just
that field in the Row section plus the Count of CustomerID in the
Data section, and once the report has been created select all the
values in the report's CustomerID column, set the statistics tray
to the Count function, and there's your answer on the status bar.

* Viewing the detail data behind a field value inside a
PivotTable report: simply double-click on any field value and
Excel automatically creates a new worksheet containing all the
data that's "behind" that value. Folks, this is *really* cool.

* Keeping track of printed reports: whenever you generate a
printed report of Excel information, always include these values
somewhere in the header/footer area: filename [upper left],
date/time [lower left], and "Page x of y" [lower right]. I often
include a very short description if there was a special data sort
or extract [upper right]. Personally, I always put these values
in the same place (see the square brackets above) but of course
you can choose where to put them. Just be sure to put them in
*somewhere*! I wish I had a dollar for every time I walked into a
client's conference room to encounter reams of unstapled and
unordered Excel printouts with no identifying info in the
margins, just the raw data.

* Hiding/unhiding columns: it may seem simple, but it works...
hiding columns saves you time by keeping the clutter out of sight
while you're entering or analyzing data. Remember that you can
select multiple non-contiguous columns: click the first column to
be hidden, press and hold Ctrl, click the next column to be
hidden, repeat until all the desired non-contiguous columns are
selected then right-click on any one of the selected columns and
choose Hide. To quickly unhide all hidden columns in a worksheet,
click the square "select all" box that's to the left of column
A's header and above row 1's header (the entire worksheet is now
selected), right-click on any column and choose Unhide.

* For quick, error-free range insertions: when you need to copy a
range from one area to another, you don't have to manually count
and then insert a bunch of new rows (or columns) to exactly match
the size of the incoming data. Instead, copy the source data, go
to the target area, position the active cell where you want the
data to be inserted, choose Insert, select Copied Cells, select
"Shift cells down" when prompted, then click OK. This shifts the
cells *below* the active cell down as many rows as needed to
insert the pasted data; no data is lost. Use the "Shift cells
right" mode when inserting a vertical range.

* Auditing: in our books and other articles, Jim and I have
written extensively about how to audit Excel workbooks. I'll just
barely skim the surface here to encourage you to turn on the
Auditing toolbar and let it visually show you the relationships
that formula-laden cells have to each other. It's stunning and
informative. To turn on the Auditing toolbar in Excel 2000 and
prior versions: Tools, Customize, Toolbars, check Auditing,
Close. Oddly, in Excel 2000 and prior, Auditing doesn't appear in
the pop-up menu list of toolbars when you right-click on any
toolbar. In Excel XP it appears as "Formula Auditing" so just
right-click on any toolbar and choose it to render it visible.
Activate a cell containing a formula and just click all the
buttons on the toolbar to get a feel for how powerful this
feature is.

You can reach Lee Hudspeth at:
mailto:LeeHudspeth@TheNakedPC.com


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** 04. Fighting Spam: Part 5 (by Dan Butler)

So how do spammers get your email address even if you don't
respond to their email? They use a simple trick, and your email
reader may help them do it.

First I want to draw a line between two types of spam. One type
tries to get you to respond in order to create a list of known
good addresses. The other type doesn't care if the addresses on
their list are good are bad. They just want some of the people
who receive their email to purchase a product.

Consider a spam email coming to you. The spammer has used a
dictionary attack and wants to know if the email has been
delivered to a valid address or not. The spammer can include some
code that retrieves a graphic file from the web. At the end of
this bit of code they put your email address. Your email reader
retrieves that graphic and a line is added to the log file at the
Web site that houses the graphic. In this case the line in the
log file includes your email address. Let's use an example.
Assume our graphic file is called 1.gif and further assume that
your email address is someone@example.com. The code that
retrieves the graphic will look similar to this:

src="1.gif?someone@example.com"

It's actually a little more complex than that but you get the
idea. A simple program can then extract the email addresses from
the log file. The spammer then sells the list of addresses to
other spammers as "known good addresses." Be sure to read the
first article in this series to learn about log files and what
they tell people about you and your Internet browsing. You'll
find a link to the other articles here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?dan1

It's not just spammers who use techniques like this. Legitimate
emails will be coded the same way. I receive emails from Levenger
as I'm interested in pens and paper. In their case they appear to
be coding their offers to see which ones people respond to. A
worthy pursuit in my opinion and one that I advocated to
companies I consult with. Properly done it can save a them money.
Hopefully some of the savings will be passed on to their
customers. The trouble with the emails Levenger sends me? Their
whole message is graphics with codes back to the Web site.

The email readers I use, Pegasus and Pine, do not retrieve
graphics from the Web. So when Levenger sends me an email it
shows up as a blank page. I've written them about it in the past
but received no response. You can see a picture of what an email
from them looks like to me here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?dan2

Some email readers--Outlook, Outlook Express, and Netscape for
Instance--automatically retrieve graphics from the Web. So even
if you don't open the email but just let it show up in "Preview"
mode the codes will be sent. Eudora can work either way depending
on whether you use the "Microsoft viewer" or not. It's one of the
options. You should find similar options in any decent mail
reader out there these days. I choose to use Pegasus and Pine for
my email because I like the price: free. And I prefer programs
that have my best interests in mind, as opposed to programs that
expose me until I tell them otherwise.

Next issue I'll discuss what spam is--and isn't. Until then
remember you can find a link to the other articles in this series
here:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?dan3

You can reach Dan Butler at:
mailto:danbutler@TheNakedPC.com


** 05. Featured Products - More Kensington Input Devices
       (by Al Gordon)

Pointing devices that can be used in either hand--as regularly
noted in this space--are not easy to find. And if your device of
choice is a trackball, the pickings are even more slim. With one
notable exception: Kensington Technology Group. Their Expert
Mouse ("Turbo Mouse" for Macs) long has been the leading
symmetrical trackball design and is recommended regularly by
ergonomics experts.

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?fprod1

The product has been around for years and has gone through some
evolution. Expert/Turbo Mouse originally had two buttons; now it
has four. Kensington also introduced a "Pro" version--a scroll
wheel and six programmable "direct launch" buttons to start up
programs or access Web Sites. Most recently, a wireless version
of the Pro has joined the fleet. Street prices range from $95 for
a standard Expert Mouse for PCs to $118 for a Turbo Mouse Pro
Wireless for the Mac. (Mac users get stuck paying about $10 more
for each model.)

For this review, I looked at a standard USB Expert Mouse and the
Pro Wireless. Pictures are up on my supplemental page:

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?fprod2

Both were solidly constructed, with a layout that allows users to
manipulate the ball and click the buttons without straining or
stretching. The Pro Wireless comes with a wrist rest, but the
Expert does not. (I recommend getting one as a user's wrist tends
otherwise to rest on the device's bottom edge.)

Kensington's MouseWorks software allows users to re-map the
functions of the buttons on the devices, and to set sensitivity
levels and acceleration rates. Trackballs are often the tool of
choice for computer drafting software, so users need to be able
to set it to allow fine control over cursor movement. Regular
users, meanwhile, can crank up the acceleration so that they
don't have to do a lot of movement with the ball.

The long-time hallmark of Expert Mice has been the heavy duty
stainless steel bearings on which the ball sits. This made for a
substantially more accurate device as compared with the plastic
mechanisms used by competitors. However, the advent of optical
technology raises the question of whether this really is the best
approach any longer. A Kensington spokesperson said that optical
versions are planned, but none are imminent.

In whatever evolution, Kensington remains the top choice for
trackball users.

I noted in a previous article on input devices that Microsoft was
planning a Wireless Desktop keyboard-mouse bundle. It is now on
the market, aggressively priced at under $65. For details, see my
supplemental page:
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?fprod3

(c) 2002, Al Gordon
You can reach Al Gordon at:
mailto:al@TheNakedPC.com


** 06. Featured Web Site - Atomica (reviewed by Lee Hudspeth)

Atomica is an interesting portal for context-sensitive
information searches. Thanks to TNPCer PN for pointing me to this
site. When you enter your query and click the "Answer" button,
the software intelligently parses your query and offers you a
number of smart choices. If you enter a single word, say "quark",
you'll see a dictionary definition and etymology. Other
navigation options for refining your inquiry are "Did You Mean?",
"Dictionary", "Encyclopedia", "Translations", and "Web Search".
The latter pulls up the popular Google user interface. If you
enter a query that Atomica determines is geographical in nature,
for example "Antarctica", you'll see additional context-relevant
options including some previously mentioned plus "Maps", "Stats",
"Geography", "Quotes About", and "Local Links". As the context of
your query changes, so do the navigation/refinement options that
Atomica's Web pages present. You can download a version of
Atomica Personal (free for individual use) that claims to
integrate into all browsers and most Windows programs and offers
a point-to-a-word+Alt+click interface for the quick retrieval of
relevant info in a popup window. (Note: we haven't tested this
client-side tool yet.)

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?fsite


** 07. Featured Drawing - Operating Systems

If you've never entered a The Naked PC drawing before, here's how
it works. You go to a Web page on our site, answer one survey
question (today's is "What operating system do you use?"), and
type in your email address.

To encourage folks to participate, we conduct a drawing from the
email addresses of each survey's participants and we give away
something really useful. Now, obviously we already have your
email address or you wouldn't be reading this, but this drawing
for prizes will only include those folks who answer this issue's
question (entering a prior drawing doesn't count for this one).

We'll only use the email addresses we collect for the purpose of
notifying who won the prize, nothing else. Before our next issue
is published, we'll pick one entered name at random. The winner
gets one Photon Micro-Light II pocket flashlight--a $19.95 value
absolutely free. And the winner picks the color of her/his
choice. But you have to enter to win.

http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?fdrawing


** 08. Newsworthy - a potpourri of current events and
       interesting stuff

*-* Can Microsoft simply do something simply? Maybe so. The
firm's Microsoft TV division has announced a dramatically scaled-
down approach to interactive program guide software being
requested by cable providers for their set-top boxes.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?news1

*-* EBay may acquire PayPal, the leading online payment service
that now sports some 16 million users.
http://www.TheNakedPC.com/t/510/tr.cgi?news2

Have you come across something newsworthy? Drop us a line:
mailto:hottips@TheNakedPC.com


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DISCLAIMER
Personal computers are individual machines with performance that
can vary with components, software, and operator ability. The
Naked PC is not responsible for the manner in which the
information presented is used or interpreted. Also, although we
work hard to provide you with accurate Internet links in The
Naked PC, we are not responsible for Internet links herein that
represent sites owned and operated by third parties. We are not
responsible for the content, accuracy, performance, or
availability of any such third-party sites.

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Copyright (c) 2002, PRIME Consulting Group, Inc. and Dan Butler.
All Rights Reserved. The Naked PC is a trademark of PRIME
Consulting Group, Inc.
ISSN: 1522-4422





     



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